Reducing the Energy Consumption of Group Driven Ad-hoc Wireless Communication

Sharad Agarwal, Randy H. Katz and Anthony D. Joseph

EECS Department
University of California, Berkeley
Technical Report No. UCB/CSD-01-1127
January 2001

http://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2001/CSD-01-1127.pdf

Mobile ad-hoc networking involves peer-to-peer communication in a network with a dynamically changing topology. Energy efficient communication in such a network is more challenging than in cellular networks since there is no centralized arbiter such as a base station that can administer power management. In this report, we examine energy efficient networking protocols for ad-hoc networks. We propose MAC (media access control) and routing protocols that significantly impact the energy conservation and throughput of ad-hoc networks. We introduce a comprehensive simulation infrastructure consisting of group mobility, group communication and terrain blockage models. We employ these models to evaluate a power control loop, similar to those commonly found in cellular CDMA networks, for ad-hoc wireless networks. We show that this power control loop reduces energy consumption per transmitted byte by 10 - 20%. Furthermore, we show that it increases overall throughput by 15%. It performs significantly better in the new proposed simulation models than in simulations with random node mobility and communication models. We also discuss sleep cycle and low energy routing mechanisms.

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BibTeX citation:

@techreport{Agarwal:CSD-01-1127,
    Author = {Agarwal, Sharad and Katz, Randy H. and Joseph, Anthony D.},
    Title = {Reducing the Energy Consumption of Group Driven Ad-hoc Wireless Communication},
    Institution = {EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley},
    Year = {2001},
    Month = {Jan},
    URL = {http://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2001/5418.html},
    Number = {UCB/CSD-01-1127},
    Abstract = {Mobile ad-hoc networking involves peer-to-peer communication in a network with a dynamically changing topology. Energy efficient communication in such a network is more challenging than in cellular networks since there is no centralized arbiter such as a base station that can administer power management. In this report, we examine energy efficient networking protocols for ad-hoc networks. We propose MAC (media access control) and routing protocols that significantly impact the energy conservation and throughput of ad-hoc networks. We introduce a comprehensive simulation infrastructure consisting of group mobility, group communication and terrain blockage models. We employ these models to evaluate a power control loop, similar to those commonly found in cellular CDMA networks, for ad-hoc wireless networks. We show that this power control loop reduces energy consumption per transmitted byte by 10 - 20%. Furthermore, we show that it increases overall throughput by 15%. It performs significantly better in the new proposed simulation models than in simulations with random node mobility and communication models. We also discuss sleep cycle and low energy routing mechanisms.}
}

EndNote citation:

%0 Report
%A Agarwal, Sharad
%A Katz, Randy H.
%A Joseph, Anthony D.
%T Reducing the Energy Consumption of Group Driven Ad-hoc Wireless Communication
%I EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley
%D 2001
%@ UCB/CSD-01-1127
%U http://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2001/5418.html
%F Agarwal:CSD-01-1127