Evaluation of Efficient Link Reliability Estimators for Low-Power Wireless Networks
Alec Woo and David Culler
EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley
Technical Report No. UCB/CSD-03-1270
2003
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Real-time wireless link reliability estimation is a fundamental building block for self-organization of multihop sensor networks. Observed connectivity at low-power is more chaotic and unpredictable than in wireless LANs, and available resources are severely constrained. We seek estimators that react quickly to large changes, yet are stable, have a small memory footprint and are simple to compute. We create a simple model that generates link loss characteristics similar to empirical traces collected under different contexts. With this model, we simulate a variety of estimators, and uses the simple exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) estimator, as a basis for comparison. We find that recently propose flip-flop estimators are not superior. However, our cascaded EWMA on windowed averaging is very effective.
BibTeX citation:
@techreport{Woo:CSD-03-1270,
Author= {Woo, Alec and Culler, David},
Title= {Evaluation of Efficient Link Reliability Estimators for Low-Power Wireless Networks},
Year= {2003},
Url= {http://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2003/6239.html},
Number= {UCB/CSD-03-1270},
Abstract= {Real-time wireless link reliability estimation is a fundamental building block for self-organization of multihop sensor networks. Observed connectivity at low-power is more chaotic and unpredictable than in wireless LANs, and available resources are severely constrained. We seek estimators that react quickly to large changes, yet are stable, have a small memory footprint and are simple to compute. We create a simple model that generates link loss characteristics similar to empirical traces collected under different contexts. With this model, we simulate a variety of estimators, and uses the simple exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) estimator, as a basis for comparison. We find that recently propose flip-flop estimators are not superior. However, our cascaded EWMA on windowed averaging is very effective.},
}
EndNote citation:
%0 Report %A Woo, Alec %A Culler, David %T Evaluation of Efficient Link Reliability Estimators for Low-Power Wireless Networks %I EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley %D 2003 %@ UCB/CSD-03-1270 %U http://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2003/6239.html %F Woo:CSD-03-1270