Decentralized Ledgers: Design and Applications
Yuncong Hu
EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley
Technical Report No. UCB/EECS-2022-104
May 13, 2022
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A vast majority of online services nowadays are built atop centralized systems, in which data is stored and managed by a trusted party. However, centralization brings significant drawbacks, such as a central point of attack, poor transparency, and poor auditability. Recent success in the field of blockchain has led to great interest in secure decentralized ledgers because they enable a set of heterogeneous parties to reach a consensus on the validity of data on ledgers without relying on centralized service providers. In addition, decentralized ledgers often promise a foundation of decentralized trust and auditability for applications. Unfortunately, the benefits of decentralized ledgers often come at the expense of privacy and efficiency. In this dissertation, I will present my work on secure and efficient decentralized ledgers. I will show how to improve the efficiency and privacy of decentralized ledgers, which involves the design of new cryptographic tools such as zero-knowledge proofs and authenticated data structures. I will also show how to leverage decentralized ledgers to build practical and secure systems for real-world applications such as the Internet of Things and file sharing services.
Advisors: Raluca Ada Popa and Alessandro Chiesa
BibTeX citation:
@phdthesis{Hu:EECS-2022-104,
Author= {Hu, Yuncong},
Title= {Decentralized Ledgers: Design and Applications},
School= {EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley},
Year= {2022},
Month= {May},
Url= {http://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2022/EECS-2022-104.html},
Number= {UCB/EECS-2022-104},
Abstract= {A vast majority of online services nowadays are built atop centralized systems, in which data is stored and managed by a trusted party. However, centralization brings significant drawbacks, such as a central point of attack, poor transparency, and poor auditability. Recent success in the field of blockchain has led to great interest in secure decentralized ledgers because they enable a set of heterogeneous parties to reach a consensus on the validity of data on ledgers without relying on centralized service providers. In addition, decentralized ledgers often promise a foundation of decentralized trust and auditability for applications. Unfortunately, the benefits of decentralized ledgers often come at the expense of privacy and efficiency.
In this dissertation, I will present my work on secure and efficient decentralized ledgers. I will show how to improve the efficiency and privacy of decentralized ledgers, which involves the design of new cryptographic tools such as zero-knowledge proofs and authenticated data structures. I will also show how to leverage decentralized ledgers to build practical and secure systems for real-world applications such as the Internet of Things and file sharing services.},
}
EndNote citation:
%0 Thesis %A Hu, Yuncong %T Decentralized Ledgers: Design and Applications %I EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley %D 2022 %8 May 13 %@ UCB/EECS-2022-104 %U http://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2022/EECS-2022-104.html %F Hu:EECS-2022-104